With profits bonds.
With profits bonds tend to be very popular
with the more conservative investors as returns are smoothed. The underlying investment funds usually consist of a balanced
portfolio of UK investments, overseas equities, fixed interest stock, cash deposits and sometimes property.
Annual
bonuses are usually added to the policy, but there is no guarantee of the bonus rate from year to year. This depends on the
performance of the underlying investments within the bond and the level of smoothing adopted by the life company.
Part of the with profits fund growth is held on reserve – the balance is declared as a bonus. Using reserves allows
a ‘smoothing out’ of performance.
The with profit bonus rate may not look very competitive in years
of good stock market returns, however the reverse is generally true when stock market returns are poorer. There is also a
bonus payable on maturity known as the terminal bonus although this is not guaranteed.